Implement capability generics, checked package specializations and CRUD scaffolding

Add kinded parameters, capability bounds, Self, aliases and closed application identities. Check generic implementations universally and build candidate-specific codecs and descriptors from immutable schemas. Preserve lexical aliases and exact dispatch identities in package and host bindings.

Add an imperative CRUD+index domain scaffold with explicit soft-deletion semantics, source/codegen regression coverage, installed CLI tests and an authoring guide. Existing Web Studio opaque props and class-level create-menu migration are separate from the implemented language core.
This commit is contained in:
Timothy J. Aveni
2026-09-16 10:42:12 -07:00
parent 9358b5ed0e
commit 52803dda05
26 changed files with 6009 additions and 2193 deletions
+40 -2
View File
@@ -2,7 +2,13 @@ import type { InterfaceRevision, ValueType } from "../capability-model/types.js"
/** Host clients have no package receiver, but must use the same checked
* interface signatures and argument framing as generated package ports. */
export const generateClientContracts = (interfaces: InterfaceRevision[], messages: Record<string, string>) => {
export const generateClientContracts = (
interfaces: InterfaceRevision[],
messages: Record<string, string>,
qualified = false,
) => {
if (interfaces.some((entry) => entry.template))
throw new Error("Host contracts require closed interface applications, not generic definitions");
const type = (value: ValueType): string => {
switch (value.kind) {
case "builtin":
@@ -19,7 +25,9 @@ export const generateClientContracts = (interfaces: InterfaceRevision[], message
uint64: "bigint",
}[value.name];
case "object-ref":
return `{readonly $quixosRef: string}`;
return qualified
? `CapabilityReference<${JSON.stringify(value.expectation.kind === "atom" ? `atom:${value.expectation.atomId}` : `interface:${value.expectation.interfaceRevisionId}`)}>`
: `{readonly $quixosRef: string}`;
case "optional":
return `(${type(value.value)} | null)`;
case "list":
@@ -42,6 +50,30 @@ export const generateClientContracts = (interfaces: InterfaceRevision[], message
.map((operation) => ({ ...operation, interfaceRevisionId: iface.revisionId })),
),
);
if (qualified) {
const contracts = interfaces.map((iface) => {
const members = iface.members.flatMap((member) =>
member.operations
.filter((op) => op.mode === "call")
.map((op) => ` ${JSON.stringify(op.id)}: {input: ${type(op.inputType)}; output: ${type(op.outputType)}};`),
);
return `${JSON.stringify(iface.revisionId)}: {\n${members.join("\n")}\n}`;
});
if (new Set(interfaces.map((iface) => iface.revisionId)).size !== interfaces.length)
throw new Error("Duplicate closed interface identity");
return (
`// Generated closed capability contracts. Dispatch by interface AND operation.\n` +
`declare const referenceType: unique symbol;\nexport type CapabilityReference<T extends string> = {readonly $quixosRef: string; readonly [referenceType]: T};\n` +
`export type CapabilityContracts = {${contracts.join(";\n")}};\n` +
`export type CapabilityInput<I extends keyof CapabilityContracts, O extends keyof CapabilityContracts[I]> = CapabilityContracts[I][O] extends {input: infer T} ? T : never;\n` +
`export type CapabilityOutput<I extends keyof CapabilityContracts, O extends keyof CapabilityContracts[I]> = CapabilityContracts[I][O] extends {output: infer T} ? T : never;\n` +
`export const capabilityApplications = ${JSON.stringify(Object.fromEntries(interfaces.map((iface) => [iface.revisionId, { definitionId: iface.application?.definitionId ?? iface.revisionId, arguments: iface.application?.arguments ?? [], ...(iface.application?.self ? { self: iface.application.self } : {}) }])))} as const;\n`
);
}
if (new Set(operations.map((entry) => entry.id)).size !== operations.length)
throw new Error(
"Host operation IDs are ambiguous across interfaces; select a closed interface application explicitly",
);
return (
`// Generated from checked QX interfaces. Regenerate with scripts/generate-platform-contracts.mjs.\n` +
`export type PlatformInputs = {\n${operations.map((operation) => ` ${JSON.stringify(operation.id)}: ${type(operation.inputType)};`).join("\n")}\n};\n` +
@@ -65,3 +97,9 @@ export const generateClientContracts = (interfaces: InterfaceRevision[], message
)} as const;\n`
);
};
/** New consumers use exact closed interface identities; operation IDs alone are not unique. */
export const generateAppliedClientContracts = (
interfaces: InterfaceRevision[],
messages: Record<string, string> = {},
) => generateClientContracts(interfaces, messages, true);
+160
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
import type { GenericPackageExport, GenericDependencyPort } from "../capability-model/generic-packages.js";
import type { InterfaceRevision, ValueType } from "../capability-model/types.js";
import type {
ValueTypeExpression,
ObjectTypeExpression,
TypeArgumentExpression,
TypeParameter,
ValueAliasDefinition,
} from "../capability-model/generics.js";
/** Universal source contracts. Only closed exports get executable codecs. */
export const genericImplementationType = (
definition: GenericPackageExport,
interfaces: InterfaceRevision[],
concrete: (type: ValueType) => string,
): string => {
const names = new Map(definition.parameters.map((parameter, index) => [parameter.id, `T${index}`]));
type Scope = { arguments: Map<string, string>; aliases: ValueAliasDefinition[] };
const rootScope = (): Scope => ({ arguments: new Map(), aliases: definition.aliases });
const object = (entries: [string, string][]) =>
`{${entries.map(([key, value]) => `${JSON.stringify(key)}:${value}`).join(";")}}`;
const target = (type: ObjectTypeExpression, scope: Scope): string => {
if (type.kind === "parameter") {
const bound = scope.arguments.get(type.parameterId);
if (bound) return bound;
const name = names.get(type.parameterId);
if (!name) throw new Error(`Unbound object parameter ${type.parameterId}`);
return name;
}
if (type.kind === "atom") return JSON.stringify(`atom:${type.atomId}`);
if (type.kind === "interface") return JSON.stringify(`interface:${type.interfaceRevisionId}`);
if (type.kind === "application")
return `QxApplied<${JSON.stringify(type.application.definitionId)}, [${type.application.arguments.map((arg) => argument(arg, scope)).join(",")}]>`;
throw new Error("Generic package Self must be expressed as an explicit object parameter");
};
const argument = (arg: TypeArgumentExpression, scope: Scope): string =>
arg.kind === "value" ? value(arg.type, scope) : target(arg.target, scope);
const bind = (parameters: TypeParameter[], args: TypeArgumentExpression[], scope: Scope): Scope => {
if (parameters.length !== args.length) throw new Error("Wrong generic arity during code generation");
const result = new Map(scope.arguments);
// Render arguments in their original lexical scope before introducing binders.
const rendered = args.map((arg) => argument(arg, scope));
parameters.forEach((parameter, index) => result.set(parameter.id, rendered[index]));
return { ...scope, arguments: result };
};
const value = (type: ValueTypeExpression, scope: Scope, depth = 0): string => {
if (depth > 128) throw new Error("Generic type expansion exceeds depth limit");
switch (type.kind) {
case "parameter": {
const bound = scope.arguments.get(type.parameterId);
if (bound) return bound;
const name = names.get(type.parameterId);
if (!name) throw new Error(`Unbound value parameter ${type.parameterId}`);
return name;
}
case "object-ref":
return `QxObjectRef<${target(type.expectation, scope)}>`;
case "record":
return object(Object.entries(type.fields).map(([name, field]) => [name, value(field, scope, depth + 1)]));
case "optional":
return `(${value(type.value, scope, depth + 1)} | null)`;
case "list":
return `Array<${value(type.value, scope, depth + 1)}>`;
case "alias": {
const alias = scope.aliases.find((entry) => entry.id === type.definitionId);
if (!alias) throw new Error(`Missing alias ${type.definitionId}`);
return value(alias.body, bind(alias.parameters, type.arguments, scope), depth + 1);
}
default:
return concrete(type);
}
};
const params = (type: ValueTypeExpression, scope: Scope) =>
type.kind === "builtin" && type.name === "unit" ? "" : `input:${value(type, scope)}`;
const port = (entry: GenericDependencyPort): string => {
const requirement = entry.requirement,
scope = rootScope();
switch (requirement.kind) {
case "state":
return object([
...requirement.primitives.map((primitive): [string, string] => {
if (primitive === "read") return ["get", `()=>Promise<${value(requirement.valueType, scope)}>`];
if (primitive === "write") return ["set", `(value:${value(requirement.valueType, scope)})=>Promise<void>`];
throw new Error(`Unsupported generic state primitive ${primitive}`);
}),
...(requirement.primitives.includes("read")
? [["live", "()=>Promise<QxLiveValue>"] as [string, string]]
: []),
]);
case "edge": {
const ref = `QxObjectRef<${target(requirement.target, scope)}>`;
const methods = requirement.primitives.map((primitive): [string, string] => {
if (primitive === "resolve") return ["resolve", `()=>Promise<Array<${ref}>>`];
if (primitive === "connect" || primitive === "disconnect")
return [primitive, `(target:${ref})=>Promise<void>`];
throw new Error(`Unsupported generic edge primitive ${primitive}`);
});
if (requirement.primitives.includes("resolve"))
methods.push(["collection", `()=>Promise<RelationshipCollection<${ref}>>`]);
if (
["resolve", "connect", "disconnect"].every((primitive) =>
requirement.primitives.includes(primitive as "resolve"),
)
)
methods.push([
"replace",
`(entries:RelationshipEntry<${ref}>[],expectedRevision:bigint)=>Promise<RelationshipCollection<${ref}>>`,
]);
return object(methods);
}
case "constructor":
return object([
[
"construct",
`(${params(requirement.inputType, scope)})=>Promise<QxObjectRef<${target(requirement.target, scope)}>>`,
],
]);
case "interface": {
const contract = interfaces.find((entry) => entry.revisionId === requirement.application.definitionId);
if (!contract) throw new Error(`Missing generic port contract ${requirement.application.definitionId}`);
const local = {
...bind(contract.template?.parameters ?? [], requirement.application.arguments, scope),
aliases: contract.template?.aliases ?? [],
};
const operations = (contract.template?.members ?? contract.members).flatMap((member) =>
member.operations
.filter((op) => op.mode === "call")
.map((op) => ({ ...op, name: `${member.displayName}.${op.displayName}` })),
);
return object([
["objectId", `QxObjectRef<${target({ kind: "application", application: requirement.application }, scope)}>`],
["live", object(operations.map((op) => [op.name, `(${params(op.inputType, local)})=>Promise<QxLiveValue>`]))],
...operations.map(
(op) =>
[op.name, `(${params(op.inputType, local)})=>Promise<${value(op.outputType, local)}>`] as [
string,
string,
],
),
]);
}
}
};
const declarations = definition.parameters
.map((parameter) => `${names.get(parameter.id)}${parameter.kind === "object" ? " extends string" : ""}`)
.join(",");
const receiver = definition.receiverRequirement;
const context = object([
["objectId", `QxObjectRef<${receiver.kind === "target" ? target(receiver.target, rootScope()) : "string"}>`],
["input", value(definition.inputType, rootScope())],
["ports", object(definition.dependencyPorts.map((entry) => [entry.displayName, port(entry)]))],
]);
const contextWithLifecycle = `${context} & QxContextLifecycle<${context} & {signal?: AbortSignal}>`;
const result = value(definition.eventType ?? definition.outputType, rootScope());
const handler = `<${declarations}>(context:${contextWithLifecycle})=>${result}|Promise<${result}>`;
const derived = `{kind:"derived";get:${handler}}`;
return definition.eventType
? derived
: `(${handler})${definition.kind === "operation" && definition.mode === "call" ? ` | ${derived}` : ""}`;
};
+78 -13
View File
@@ -1,21 +1,74 @@
import type { InterfaceRevision, PackageRevision, ValueType, DependencyPort } from "../capability-model/types.js";
import type {
InterfaceRevision,
PackageRevision,
ValueType,
DependencyPort,
WorkspaceRevision,
} from "../capability-model/types.js";
import type { CompiledCapabilityResourceRepository } from "../capability-language/assembly.js";
import { genericImplementationType } from "./generics.js";
/** Portable generator input. New backends consume this instead of the parser or TS runtime. */
export type BindingSchema = {
format: "quixos-bindings";
version: 1;
interfaces: InterfaceRevision[];
interfaceTemplates?: InterfaceRevision[];
packages: PackageRevision[];
};
export const bindingSchema = (compiled: CompiledCapabilityResourceRepository): BindingSchema => ({
export const bindingSchema = (compiled: Pick<CompiledCapabilityResourceRepository, "resources">): BindingSchema => ({
format: "quixos-bindings",
version: 1,
interfaces: compiled.resources.flatMap((node) =>
node.resource.kind === "interface" ? [node.resource.revision] : [],
interfaceTemplates: compiled.resources.flatMap((node) =>
node.resource.kind === "interface" && node.resource.revision.template ? [node.resource.revision] : [],
),
interfaces: [
...new Map(
compiled.resources
.flatMap((node) => [
...(node.resource.kind === "interface" ? [node.resource.revision] : []),
...(node.resource.specializations ?? []),
])
.filter((entry) => !entry.template)
.map((entry) => [entry.revisionId, entry]),
).values(),
],
packages: compiled.resources.flatMap((node) => (node.resource.kind === "package" ? [node.resource.revision] : [])),
});
export const specializeBindingSchema = (
base: BindingSchema,
workspace: WorkspaceRevision,
revisionId: string,
): BindingSchema => {
const pkg = workspace.packageImports.find((entry) => entry.revisionId === revisionId);
if (!pkg) throw new Error(`Missing candidate package ${revisionId}`);
const needed = new Set<string>();
const visit = (value: unknown): void => {
if (!value || typeof value !== "object") return;
if ("interfaceRevisionId" in value && typeof value.interfaceRevisionId === "string")
needed.add(value.interfaceRevisionId);
Object.values(value).forEach(visit);
};
visit(pkg.exports);
const interfaces = new Map<string, InterfaceRevision>(base.interfaces.map((entry) => [entry.revisionId, entry]));
for (const id of needed) {
const iface = workspace.interfaceImports.find((entry) => entry.revisionId === id);
if (iface) {
interfaces.set(id, iface);
visit(iface.members);
}
}
return {
...base,
interfaces: [...interfaces.values()],
packages: base.packages.map((entry) => {
const candidate = workspace.packageImports.find((value) => value.revisionId === entry.revisionId);
if (!candidate) throw new Error(`Missing dependency package ${entry.revisionId}`);
return candidate;
}),
};
};
export type TypeScriptBindingOptions = {
runtimeModule?: string;
/** Each export must implement MessageBinding<T>, providing both TS type and wire codec. */
@@ -46,6 +99,8 @@ export const generateTypeScriptBindings = (
) => {
if (schema.format !== "quixos-bindings" || schema.version !== 1)
throw new Error("Unsupported binding schema version");
if (schema.interfaces.some((entry) => entry.template))
throw new Error("Package bindings require closed interface applications, not generic definitions");
const pkg = schema.packages.find((entry) => entry.revisionId === packageRevisionId);
if (!pkg) throw new Error(`Unknown package revision ${packageRevisionId}`);
const messages = new Map<string, string>();
@@ -174,6 +229,7 @@ export const generateTypeScriptBindings = (
const specs: Record<string, unknown> = {};
const contexts: [string, string][] = [];
const handlers: [string, string][] = [];
const results: [string, string][] = [];
for (const entry of exports) {
if (names.has(entry.displayName)) throw new Error(`Duplicate export name ${entry.displayName}`);
names.add(entry.displayName);
@@ -200,13 +256,15 @@ export const generateTypeScriptBindings = (
const event = entry.kind === "operation" ? entry.eventType : undefined;
const contextType = `Contexts[${q(entry.displayName)}]`;
const outputType = type(event ?? entry.outputType);
results.push([entry.displayName, outputType]);
// Watch-start handlers produce events through the runtime's derived stream protocol.
handlers.push([
entry.displayName,
event
? `QxDerived<${contextType}, ${outputType}>`
: `QxHandler<${contextType}, ${outputType}>${entry.kind === "operation" && entry.mode === "call" ? ` | QxDerived<${contextType}, ${outputType}>` : ""}`,
]);
if (!entry.application)
handlers.push([
entry.displayName,
event
? `QxDerived<${contextType}, ${outputType}>`
: `QxHandler<${contextType}, ${outputType}>${entry.kind === "operation" && entry.mode === "call" ? ` | QxDerived<${contextType}, ${outputType}>` : ""}`,
]);
specs[entry.displayName] = {
inputType: entry.inputType,
outputType: entry.outputType,
@@ -214,13 +272,19 @@ export const generateTypeScriptBindings = (
ports: Object.fromEntries(ports.map((port) => [port.name, port.spec])),
};
}
for (const definition of pkg.genericExports ?? []) {
handlers.push([
definition.displayName,
genericImplementationType(definition, [...schema.interfaces, ...(schema.interfaceTemplates ?? [])], type),
]);
}
const imports = [...messages].map(([id, alias]) => {
const binding = options.messages![id]!;
if (!/^[A-Za-z_$][A-Za-z0-9_$]*$/.test(binding.export))
throw new Error(`Invalid message binding export ${binding.export}`);
return `import { ${binding.export} as ${alias} } from ${q(binding.module)};`;
});
const signatures = `${object(contexts)} ${object(handlers)}`;
const signatures = `${object(contexts)} ${object(handlers)} ${object(results)}`;
const typeImports = [
"BindingValue",
"QxObjectRef",
@@ -237,14 +301,15 @@ export const generateTypeScriptBindings = (
`import { ${exports.length ? "bindQxHandler, " : ""}${[...typeImports, "QxHandlerSpec", "QxMessages"].map((name) => `type ${name}`).join(", ")} } from ${q(options.runtimeModule ?? "@quixos/camino-package-runtime")};\n` +
imports.join("\n") +
`\nexport const packageRevisionId = ${q(pkg.revisionId)};\n` +
`export type Contexts = ${object(contexts)};\nexport type Implementation = ${object(handlers)};\n` +
`declare const appliedType: unique symbol;\ntype QxApplied<Definition extends string, Arguments extends readonly unknown[]> = string & {readonly [appliedType]: (value: [Definition, Arguments]) => [Definition, Arguments]};\n` +
`export type Contexts = ${object(contexts)};\nexport type Results = ${object(results)};\nexport type Implementation = ${object(handlers)};\n` +
`const messages = { ${[...messages].map(([id, alias]) => `${q(id)}: ${alias}`).join(", ")} } satisfies QxMessages;\n` +
`const specs = ${JSON.stringify(specs, null, 2)} satisfies Record<string, QxHandlerSpec>;\n` +
`export const createRuntime = (implementation: Implementation) => ({\n packageRevisionId,\n exports: {\n` +
exports
.map(
(entry) =>
` ${q(entry.id)}: bindQxHandler(specs[${q(entry.displayName)}], implementation[${q(entry.displayName)}], messages),`,
` ${q(entry.id)}: bindQxHandler(specs[${q(entry.displayName)}], implementation[${q(entry.application ? pkg.genericExports!.find((definition) => definition.id === entry.application!.exportId)!.displayName : entry.displayName)}], messages),`,
)
.join("\n") +
`\n },\n});\n`